The 10 Richest States In America For 2023


We used science and data to determine which states are home to the 1%.

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Do you wanna be rich? I’m not talking big fancy home in the hills rich. I mean own your own plane rich. Like, so rich you have people who count your money for you rich. Well, keep working hard and dreaming big, because one day, you may be that rich.

But for now, you, me and everyone we know is NOT rich. Today, we’re going to see where the richest of the richest people in America live. Today, we’re going see which states have the richest people in them. It’s pretty easy to see where the richest people live. You just have to measure how much money people make, and who has the best jobs in every state. Or, you could just see where people like this live and try and get on their good side.

The states we’re about to mention are pretty wealthy, overall. At the end of the day, we ended up with this list of the wealthiest states.

What’s the richest state in America for 2023? It turns out New Hampshire is the richest state in the country. We can’t measure love, friends or health, but we can measure how much money people have, and how many people have jobs. And in those categories, New Hampshire takes the cake.

Read on below to see how we crunched the numbers and how your state ranked. Or check out more on the richest cities In America.

For more reading, check out:

The 10 richest States In America For 2023

1. New Hampshire

New-Hampshire|Nh, NH

Population: 1,372,175
Rank Last Year: 1 (No Change)
Median Income: $83,449 (Seventh best)
Poverty Level: 7.4% (First best)
Unemployment Rate: 3.8% (Sixth best)
More On New Hampshire: Photos | Rent

Our first stop is in the teeny state of New Hampshire. What? How in the world is New Hampshire so freaking rich? Besides making a bunch of maple syrup all winter long, what are they doing up there? They have to be doing something right in New Hampshire. Families earn about $83,449 a year up here in the middle of nowhere. New Hampshire as a whole has low unemployment, and the nation’s lowest poverty rate. Only about 1 in 11 people in New Hampshire lives in poverty. While that might seem high, for an entire state, it’s really low.

Do people work hard in New Hampshire? New Hampshire’s workforce is among the best-educated in the country. Better-educated workers tend to make more money. According to the US Department of Economic Development, New Hampshire specializes in producing dairy, cattle, apples and eggs. Did you know there’s no sales or income tax in New Hampshire? That’s right – every hour you work in whatever boring thing you do goes right in your pocket. Some of the richest towns in the state are Hampton and Londonderry — don’t get much fancier sounding than that.

While you won’t see people in New Hampshire driving around in fancy cars, odds are people you meet there are really comfortable. In fact, people in New Hampshire are more likely to downplay their money than show it off.

2. Utah

Utah|Ut, UT

Population: 3,231,370
Rank Last Year: 2 (No Change)
Median Income: $79,133 (12th best)
Poverty Level: 8.8% (Second best)
Unemployment Rate: 3.5% (Fifth best)
More On Utah: Photos | Rent

Here in Utah, things couldn’t be more… odd. Sure, Utah ranks as the second richest state in the country. With only 3.53% of residents out of work, and the average household bringing in $79,133 a year, Utah is quite the rich place. The Beehive State ranks well in every category we measured

You might get bored living here, but at least you can spend your days counting your cash, right? And you won’t even get bored if you work in Salt Lake City or hit the slopes in Park City. And you can always find a job at Frito-Lay or SkyWest Airlines, two of the biggest employers in the state.

3. Minnesota

Minnesota|Mn, MN

Population: 5,670,472
Rank Last Year: 5 (Up 2)
Median Income: $77,706 (13th best)
Poverty Level: 9.2% (Fourth best)
Unemployment Rate: 4.0% (Ninth best)
More On Minnesota: Photos | Rent

Minnesotans live a pretty good life when you look at the data, ‘eh? They rank as the third wealthiest state in the country for 2023 according to our data. Some wealthy enclaves include Victoria and North Oaks.

The Gopher State ranks in the top 10 in every category we measured, and only 9.2% of the population here lives in poverty. People here earn on average, about $77,706 a year, and only 4.03% of people who live here don’t have a job. For a state this large, that’s crazy low.
In fact, people in other parts of the midwest generally stereotype Minnesota people as being the nicest rich people you can find.

Minnesota literally has some of the smartest people in the US. it has some of the more prestigious universities in the midwest and is the most up-to-date state in education and law enforcement in the county. People come here to find jobs and for a more peaceful and better quality of life.

4. Hawaii

Hawaii|Hi, HI

Source: Public domain

Population: 1,453,498
Rank Last Year: 3 (Down 1)
Median Income: $88,005 (Fourth best)
Poverty Level: 9.5% (Fifth best)
Unemployment Rate: 5.2% (21st best)
More On Hawaii: Photos | Rent

Of course, Hawaii had to be on this list. The average household in Hawaii makes about $88,005 a year. But, being ‘rich’ in Hawaii has its caveats. Sure, there are a bunch of people in Hawaii who are swimming in the dough. But there’s a boatload of broke people in the Rainbow State as well.

And, the cost of living here is through the roof. Homes cost about $662100 each, which is about $125,000 more than the average home value in the rest of the country. A gallon of milk is 8 bucks. A combo meal at McDonalds is around $10. Even the dollar stores here are really expensive. Tech billionaires build vacation homes here. Residents whisper about which celebrity they glimpsed at dinner the other night. Houses in places like Mililani Mauka and East Honolulu consistently push seven digits.

But ask the average family about what it’s like to live in Hawaii, and you’ll hear about the punishing cost of living and how hard it is to buy a home. Most college grads live at home for a long time after they finish school. So Is Hawaii really that rich? Well, on paper, yes. With a 5.18% unemployment rate, and really high wages, Hawaiians are some of the richest people in the country, overall.

It’s just a weird sort of rich.

5. Maryland

Maryland|Md, MD

Population: 6,148,545
Rank Last Year: 4 (Down 1)
Median Income: $91,431 (First best)
Poverty Level: 9.2% (Third best)
Unemployment Rate: 5.3% (26th best)
More On Maryland: Photos | Rent

Where’s our fifth richest state in America? That would be Maryland

Many people in Maryland are loaded. Everyone here earns on average $91,431 a year. There is a whole lot of federal government and government related contractors in the state, not to mention some of the best education and research facilities, some of the largest military bases, the NSA and its high-tech, high-paying jobs and contractors. Virtually all information in the world flows through Maryland, and through the NSA located in central Maryland.

Some parts of Maryland are just off the charts out of touch with reality. Places like Poolesville, Mount Airy, Somerset, and Chevy Chase have money that you and I will never see in our lifetimes. You drive through parts of Maryland, you’ll see lots of pool repair and landscaping trucks. You never see the police here unless the police are called – then they’re there in minutes. In many Maryland cities, you’ll see tons of soccer moms, who frequent Whole Foods, Starbucks, Core Power or LuLuLemon.

Except these ‘regular’ people who live in Baltimore. They don’t have much going on in life.

Maryland is actually pretty low-key. People from elsewhere don’t know much about it except for Baltimore and its problems, but it is definitely one of the best organized and managed states in the country. Is Maryland snobby? Maybe from an outsiders standpoint, but it might be more of a shallow suburban type of vibe.

6. Virginia

Virginia|Va, VA

Population: 8,582,479
Rank Last Year: 9 (Up 3)
Median Income: $80,615 (Ninth best)
Poverty Level: 9.9% (Ninth best)
Unemployment Rate: 4.6% (16th best)
More On Virginia: Photos | Rent

Welcome to Virginia, our sixth most rich state in America.

Some Virginia neighborhoods are where you go to for sell Girl Scout cookies or candy bars or where all the kids from DC go trick-or-treating on Halloween. Places like Chantilly, Falls Church, Tysons Corner and Fairfax are the bomb when it comes to money makers. Heck in Lowdun County, the average person makes $120k a year. Even the poor people in Lowdun County make close to $90k a year. If you’re a kid in Loudon County, your allowance is probably more than your teacher’s salary.

Virginia ranks 8th in the country for number of Fortune 500 companies. Only 4.59% of the Virginia workforce is unemployed, and about 1 in 7 people in Virginia is employed as a highly paid professional. And a ton of really, really rich people live just outside of Washington DC. Almost half of the Virginia residents who commute into the nation’s capital make more than $100k a year. From their fancy homes, they commute into every day in their fancy cars and wearing their nice suits, making laws that you and I have to follow.

7. Colorado

Colorado|Co, CO

Population: 5,723,176
Rank Last Year: 8 (Up 1)
Median Income: $80,184 (11th best)
Poverty Level: 9.6% (Sixth best)
Unemployment Rate: 4.6% (17th best)
More On Colorado: Photos | Rent

The HomeSnacks money train takes it’s next stop out west in Colorado. Colorado has a ton of money. Overall, Coloradans earn $80,184 each year. That might sound like a decent chunk of change, but when you think about how much it costs to live here, suddenly, that might not seem like a lot. Food prices, even “legal green leaf” prices are really high.

But that aside, there are loads of opportunities in Colorado for people to make a lot of money. Outside of Denver, there are wealthy businessmen, farmers, entrepreneurs and more. When you have a hard-working population that’s saving money and living responsibly, it can be much easier to accrue wealth.

Is that the secret?

8. North Dakota

North-Dakota|Nd, ND

Population: 773,344
Rank Last Year: 7 (Down 1)
Median Income: $68,131 (19th best)
Poverty Level: 10.7% (16th best)
Unemployment Rate: 3.2% (First best)
More On North Dakota: Photos | Rent

North Dakota? Really? It’s true. They’re some hard workers up there, and money goes a long, long way in North Dakota.

Did you know only 3.16% of people are out of work in North Dakota? There has been such a boon due to the oil and gas industry conducting fracking that, basically, if you don’t have a job here, it’s because you refuse to work. The jobs are demanding, but they pay a lot and offer solid benefits. Besides, you could always just open up a diner to feed the workers if you don’t want to be out in the fields yourself.

It turns out that many people are aware of how rich you can get in North Dakota as it has ranked as the fastest growing state in the country since we started keeping track in the middle of the last decade.

9. Washington

Washington|Wa, WA

Population: 7,617,364
Rank Last Year: 10 (Up 1)
Median Income: $82,400 (Eighth best)
Poverty Level: 10.0% (Tenth best)
Unemployment Rate: 5.1% (20th best)
More On Washington: Photos | Rent

Washington is the ninth richest state in the United States for 2023 according to the most recent Census data on incomes, poverty levels, and unemployment. The wealthiest towns are concentrated around the Seattle metro area and include Duvall, Snoqualmie, and Sammamish.

Families in Washington average more than $82,400 every year. That’s more than 25% higher than what the families earn on average in the US. Less than 5.08% of people in Washington are out of work based on the most recent Census data. To be honest, I’m surprised anyone in Washington is out of work. This state is a really safe, clean, quiet place to live where it seems like just about everyone is quietly living the awesome life.

Washington has slowly been moving up our rankings over the years and cracking the top ten this year.

10. Nebraska

Nebraska|Ne, NE

Population: 1,951,480
Rank Last Year: 11 (Up 1)
Median Income: $66,644 (25th best)
Poverty Level: 10.3% (12th best)
Unemployment Rate: 3.3% (Third best)
More On Nebraska: Photos | Rent

How We Determined The Richest States In The US For 2023

Richest States In America Map
The first thing that comes to most people’s minds when they think about determining the richest places is to simply the amount people make.

However, we don’t think that one statistic wholly encompasses what it means to be one of the ‘richest states’. So we looked at this set of criteria from the newly released2017-2021 American Community Survey:

  • Poverty level
  • Unemployment rate
  • Median income

The unemployment rate tries to capture the prospects for improvement in the city or town. If more people are employed, the brighter the future looks and vice versa. We ranked each state from 1 to 50 for each of the criteria, with 1 being the richest.

We then averaged all the rankings for a state into a ‘Rich Score’ with the state having the lowest overall Rich Score crowned the ‘Richest State In The US For 2023’. You can download the data here.

You can learn more about the top ten below or skip to the end to see the rankings for every state, including which states are the poorest.

There You Have It — The Richest States In The Country

After measuring every wealth factor that makes sense, there isn’t a clear ‘region’ that has the most wealth. But if we had to pick, it looks as though the eastern seaboard is where the most wealth is located. If you live in one of the states we mentioned above, perhaps you should think about donating to charity.

Does being rich make you out of touch with reality? Perhaps. But money does indeed buy happiness — just ask someone without it.

In most of these state, people have it made, financially. They have new homes, drive new cars, and have bright futures. But this comes at a cost. Long work hours means more stress and less family time. Keeping up with friends and neighbors means private school, after school activities and two huge car payments. For some, it’s the only way to live.

For the rest of America, we can feel better about ourselves when we define rich as love, friends, health or the little things in life.

If you’re curious enough, here are the poorest states in the USA, according to science:

  1. Mississippi
  2. Louisiana
  3. New Mexico

For more reading, check out:

Ranking Income By States In The United States For 2023?

Rank State Population Median Income
1 New Hampshire 1,372,175 $83,449
2 Utah 3,231,370 $79,133
3 Minnesota 5,670,472 $77,706
4 Hawaii 1,453,498 $88,005
5 Maryland 6,148,545 $91,431
6 Virginia 8,582,479 $80,615
7 Colorado 5,723,176 $80,184
8 North Dakota 773,344 $68,131
9 Washington 7,617,364 $82,400
10 Nebraska 1,951,480 $66,644
11 Wisconsin 5,871,661 $67,080
12 Vermont 641,637 $67,674
13 Massachusetts 6,991,852 $89,026
14 Wyoming 576,641 $68,002
15 New Jersey 9,234,024 $89,703
16 Iowa 3,179,090 $65,429
17 Connecticut 3,605,330 $83,572
18 South Dakota 881,785 $63,920
19 Idaho 1,811,617 $63,377
20 Kansas 2,932,099 $64,521
21 Maine 1,357,046 $63,182
22 Alaska 735,951 $80,287
23 Rhode Island 1,091,949 $74,489
24 Delaware 981,892 $72,724
25 California 39,455,353 $84,097
26 Pennsylvania 12,970,650 $67,587
27 Oregon 4,207,177 $70,084
28 Montana 1,077,978 $60,560
29 Illinois 12,821,813 $72,563
30 Indiana 6,751,340 $61,944
31 Missouri 6,141,534 $61,043
32 New York 20,114,745 $75,157
33 Ohio 11,769,923 $61,938
34 Texas 28,862,581 $67,321
35 Florida 21,339,762 $61,777
36 Arizona 7,079,203 $65,913
37 Georgia 10,625,615 $65,030
38 Oklahoma 3,948,136 $56,956
39 Tennessee 6,859,497 $58,516
40 North Carolina 10,367,022 $60,516
41 Michigan 10,062,512 $63,202
42 Nevada 3,059,238 $65,686
43 South Carolina 5,078,903 $58,234
44 Kentucky 4,494,141 $55,454
45 Arkansas 3,006,309 $52,123
46 Alabama 4,997,675 $54,943
47 West Virginia 1,801,049 $50,884
48 New Mexico 2,109,366 $54,020
49 Louisiana 4,657,305 $53,571
50 Mississippi 2,967,023 $49,111

About Chris Kolmar

Chris Kolmar has been in the real estate business for almost ten years now. He originally worked for Movoto Real Estate as the director of marketing before founding HomeSnacks.

He believes the key to finding the right place to live comes down to looking at the data, reading about things to do, and, most importantly, checking it out yourself before you move.

If you've been looking for a place to live in the past several years, you've probably stumbled upon his writing already.

You can find out more about him on LinkedIn or his website.