The 10 Richest Counties In Maine For 2026

The richest counties in Maine are Cumberland County and York County for 2026 based on Saturday Night Science.

You’re probably never going to make enough money to live in the richest counties in Maine.

The median household income in Cumberland County, the richest county in Maine is $95,677, significantly higher than the US median of $74,580, which means based purely on math most people never make enough to live there.

And that’s okay because it’s still fun to look at the people living in the lap of luxury.

So we used Saturday Night Science and the most recent Census to rank home prices and incomes for all 16 counties in the Pine Tree State. Let’s star gaze together.

What is the richest county in Maine? The richest county in Maine is Cumberland County. In contrast, the poorest county in the state is Washington County, according to the Census data.

1

No. 1 richest county in Maine

Cumberland County, ME

308,827 people
$95,677 median income · $553,855 median home price
Median income +28% vs ME
$95,677
ME $75k
Median home value +36% vs ME
$553,855
ME $408k
2

No. 2 richest county in Maine

York County, ME

216,731 people
$88,333 median income · $521,708 median home price
Median income +18% vs ME
$88,333
ME $75k
Median home value +28% vs ME
$521,708
ME $408k
4

No. 4 richest county in Maine

Sagadahoc County, ME

37,285 people
$87,806 median income · $425,847 median home price
Median income +17% vs ME
$87,806
ME $75k
Median home value +4% vs ME
$425,847
ME $408k
4

No. 4 richest county in Maine

Lincoln County, ME

36,099 people
$76,875 median income · $432,604 median home price
Median income +3% vs ME
$76,875
ME $75k
Median home value +6% vs ME
$432,604
ME $408k
4

No. 4 richest county in Maine

Knox County, ME

41,003 people
$74,096 median income · $433,826 median home price
Median income -1% vs ME
$74,096
ME $75k
Median home value +6% vs ME
$433,826
ME $408k
6

No. 6 richest county in Maine

Hancock County, ME

56,460 people
$72,744 median income · $404,470 median home price
Median income -3% vs ME
$72,744
ME $75k
Median home value -1% vs ME
$404,470
ME $408k
6

No. 6 richest county in Maine

Waldo County, ME

40,192 people
$72,782 median income · $332,938 median home price
Median income -3% vs ME
$72,782
ME $75k
Median home value -18% vs ME
$332,938
ME $408k
8

No. 8 richest county in Maine

Androscoggin County, ME

113,423 people
$67,873 median income · $325,850 median home price
Median income -9% vs ME
$67,873
ME $75k
Median home value -20% vs ME
$325,850
ME $408k
9

No. 9 richest county in Maine

Kennebec County, ME

126,808 people
$69,077 median income · $311,145 median home price
Median income -8% vs ME
$69,077
ME $75k
Median home value -24% vs ME
$311,145
ME $408k
10

No. 10 richest county in Maine

Oxford County, ME

59,255 people
$60,173 median income · $317,812 median home price
Median income -19% vs ME
$60,173
ME $75k
Median home value -22% vs ME
$317,812
ME $408k

The receipts

Compare the top ten

Pick a metric. The bars rescale. The red line is Maine’s statewide median.

City Median income vs ME
1 Cumberland County $95,677 +28%
2 York County $88,333 +18%
4 Sagadahoc County $87,806 +17%
4 Lincoln County $76,875 +3%
4 Knox County $74,096 -1%
6 Hancock County $72,744 -3%
6 Waldo County $72,782 -3%
8 Androscoggin County $67,873 -9%
9 Kennebec County $69,077 -8%
10 Oxford County $60,173 -19%

Maine statewide median: $74,733

City Median home value vs ME
1 Cumberland County $553,855 +36%
2 York County $521,708 +28%
4 Sagadahoc County $425,847 +4%
4 Lincoln County $432,604 +6%
4 Knox County $433,826 +6%
6 Hancock County $404,470 -1%
6 Waldo County $332,938 -18%
8 Androscoggin County $325,850 -20%
9 Kennebec County $311,145 -24%
10 Oxford County $317,812 -22%

Maine statewide median: $407,566

City Population vs ME
1 Cumberland County 308,827
2 York County 216,731
4 Sagadahoc County 37,285
4 Lincoln County 36,099
4 Knox County 41,003
6 Hancock County 56,460
6 Waldo County 40,192
8 Androscoggin County 113,423
9 Kennebec County 126,808
10 Oxford County 59,255

On the map

Where Maine’s richest counties are

Saturday Night Science

Methodology: How do you determine which Maine county is the richest?

To determine the richest county in Maine, we have to look at a handful of metrics that correlate with how rich people are. To do that, we made assumptions about what makes a county rich. For reference, we are trying to make the kind of argument you’d make at a bar using facts, Saturday Night Science.

With that in mind, we went to the American Community Survey data and Zillow for the most recent reporting period for data on the following:

  • Average Home Price
  • Median Income

We then ranked each county in Maine for each of the criteria from one to 16, with one being the richest.

Taking the average rank across the two criteria, we created a Rich Score with the county posting the lowest overall score being the “Richest County In Maine.”

The result is some of the places with the most expensive real estate and highest earners in the Pine Tree State.

We updated this article for 2026. This report is our first time ranking the richest counties to live in Maine.

The full plate

Detailed List Of The Richest Counties In Maine

Click any column to sort. Search by county name.

RankCountyPopulationMedian IncomeAverage Home Price
1Cumberland County308,827$95,677$553,855
2York County216,731$88,333$521,708
4Sagadahoc County37,285$87,806$425,847
4Lincoln County36,099$76,875$432,604
4Knox County41,003$74,096$433,826
6Hancock County56,460$72,744$404,470
6Waldo County40,192$72,782$332,938
8Androscoggin County113,423$67,873$325,850
9Kennebec County126,808$69,077$311,145
10Oxford County59,255$60,173$317,812
11Penobscot County154,710$66,356$272,566
12Franklin County30,413$58,675$283,608
13Piscataquis County17,263$61,345$222,491
14Somerset County50,959$58,179$229,116
15Aroostook County67,058$56,700$158,139
15Washington County31,331$56,024$192,414

Source: U.S. Census ACS + Zillow via Saturday Night Science. All 16 Maine counties.

Summary

Summary: The Richest Counties In Maine For 2026

Living in Maine can vary from one part of the state to the next, with pretty extreme variance in home prices and incomes across counties.

The richest counties in Maine are Cumberland County, York County, Sagadahoc County, Lincoln County, Knox County, Hancock County, Waldo County, Androscoggin County, Kennebec County, and Oxford County.

Now you know the parts of the state where Goodwill will have the best goodies, and that’s what you came here to learn at the end of the day.

You are welcome.

Chris Kolmar
About the author

Chris Kolmar has been in the real estate business for almost ten years now. He originally worked for Movoto Real Estate as the director of marketing before founding HomeSnacks.

He believes the key to finding the right place to live comes down to looking at the data, reading about things to do, and, most importantly, checking it out yourself before you move.

If you've been looking for a place to live in the past several years, you've probably stumbled upon his writing already.

You can find out more about him on LinkedIn or his website.

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