The 10 Poorest Cities In The United States For 2026

The poorest cities in the United States are Detroit and Gainesville for 2026 based on Saturday Night Science.

America is pretty diverse. There are rich people, poor people, and in-between people (most of us).

Today, we are going to look at the poorest cities in the United States using Saturday Night Science to compare Census data on poverty rates.

We’re not judging. We’re just being observant.

According to the data, what’s the poorest big city in the United States? Per the most recent ACS data, the poorest city in America is Detroit, MI.

The richest city in America? That would be Centennial, CO.

1

No. 1 poorest city in America

Detroit, MI

638,530 peopleSnackAbility 3/10
3/10
Detroit, MI
Source: Wikipedia User User:AE at Quicken Loans | CC BY-SA 1.0
$39,938 median income · 32.7% poverty
Median income -51% vs US
$39,938
US $81k
Median home value -77% vs US
$75,358
US $333k
Poverty rate +163% vs US
32.7%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +168% vs US
14.0%
US 5.2%

Detroit – what else can we say. You’re literally the poorest, least employed and most poverty stricken place in the nation. And that’s despite the fact, that people keep saying Detroit is getting better. Of course, you could talk about the decline of Detroit starting when car companies pulled out of town. That’s part of it. You could spend an entire article talking about what happened in Detroit, but today, you can buy houses for $1, about 60% of the population is gone, and it’s straight rough in most parts.

Why Detroit? Chicago, Philly, Kansas City, Milwaukee and Cincinnati were all somewhat spared. And other rust belt towns like Pittsburgh and St. Louis – and heck even Cleveland, aren’t doing THAT bad.

Fact is, Detroit has a TON of catching up to do if it wants to somewhat resemble an actual American city at some point down the road.

2

No. 2 poorest city in America

Gainesville, FL

145,702 peopleSnackAbility 5/10up 3
5/10
Gainesville, FL
Source: Wikipedia User Ebyabe | GFDL
$46,195 median income · 30.8% poverty
Median income -43% vs US
$46,195
US $81k
Median home value -11% vs US
$297,055
US $333k
Poverty rate +147% vs US
30.8%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +5% vs US
5.5%
US 5.2%

As the 2nd poorest city in the United States, Gainesville grapples with a poverty rate of 30.77%, leaving 44,832 residents navigating financial hardships. Despite a median income of $46,195 and an unemployment rate of 5.49%, a relatively large share of the population still struggles with poverty.

Gainesville is in the center of Florida and is home to the University of Florida’s main campus.

3

No. 3 poorest city in America

Cleveland, OH

366,097 peopleSnackAbility 3/10down 1
3/10
Cleveland, OH
Source: Flickr User Tim Evanson | CC BY-SA 2.0
$40,801 median income · 30.6% poverty
Median income -49% vs US
$40,801
US $81k
Median home value -65% vs US
$115,537
US $333k
Poverty rate +146% vs US
30.6%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +106% vs US
10.8%
US 5.2%

Cleveland is straight broke. 30.59% of the city is poverty stricken, and the average family lives just outside of poverty. If you live there, this isn’t new news.

At least the Cleveland sports teams have been taking people’s minds off of being in the poor house. And there’s theaters, nice restaurants opening up and national orchestras in town – despite those being traditionally wealthy forms of entertainment. Can anyone weigh in on if a majority of Cleveland residents can afford to do these things?

Apparently, though, the more you look online, the more optimistic you see Clevelanders talking about how their city is improving each year. That’s great news, Cleveland. Like the other cities on this list, we’re pulling for ya. And best of all, Cleveland – at least you’re not Detroit.

4

No. 4 poorest city in America

College Station, TX

124,570 peopleSnackAbility 7/10
7/10
College Station, TX
Source: Wikipedia User Pmelton87 | GFDL
$50,900 median income · 29.2% poverty
Median income -37% vs US
$50,900
US $81k
Median home value +5% vs US
$349,041
US $333k
Poverty rate +134% vs US
29.2%
US 12.5%
Unemployment -2% vs US
5.1%
US 5.2%

College Station faces economic challenges, ranking as the fifth poorest city in the U.S. With a median income of $50,900 and an average home price of $349,040, the city grapples with real estate accessibility issues. A 29.2% poverty rate, affecting 36,374 individuals, highlights the economic hurdles.

The one quirk of the data is that a large percentage of the city’s population is Texas A&M University. University students tend to fall below the poverty level because they are younger and not employed full-time.

5

No. 5 poorest city in America

Syracuse, NY

146,384 peopleSnackAbility 4/10down 2
4/10
Syracuse, NY
Source: Wikipedia User John Marino from Pittsburgh | CC BY 2.0
$47,819 median income · 28.8% poverty
Median income -41% vs US
$47,819
US $81k
Median home value -37% vs US
$210,251
US $333k
Poverty rate +131% vs US
28.8%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +47% vs US
7.7%
US 5.2%

Our 5th poorest city in America is Syracuse, New York, where 1 in 3 people lives in poverty – the 5th highest rate in the US. Syracuse has actually become more poor than any other major city. A few years back, Syracuse was the 10th poorest, and now it’s the 5th poorest. Across America, poverty rates have ticked up in major cities, but overall, poverty rates have gone down overall, by quite a bit – about 10 percent more people are less poor nowadays.

On top of the poverty issue here in upstate New York, Syracuse actually gets more snowfall than any other place in America – with slightly more snow that Wooster Mass and nearby Buffalo. As such, Syracuse residents pay about 25% of their homeownership costs on utilities, with a big portion of that going to their heating bills. So for many months, it’s extra tough to get to one of four Syracuse area Super Walmarts, or one of four area Syracuse Targets. Since Targets groceries are about 15% more expensive than Walmarts, it’s safe to assume the poorer folks patronize Walmart.

Look at how many dollar stores are in the greater Syracuse region. Makes sense.

6

No. 6 poorest city in America

Jackson, MS

146,631 peopleSnackAbility 5/10up 2
5/10
Jackson, MS
Source: Public domain
$42,071 median income · 27.9% poverty
Median income -48% vs US
$42,071
US $81k
Median home value -74% vs US
$87,256
US $333k
Poverty rate +124% vs US
27.9%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +78% vs US
9.3%
US 5.2%

If you’re judging horrible by really poor, than Jackson would be the reason Mississippi is horrible. Not that it’s horrible, but it’s certainly poor. Mississippi is the poorest state in the nation, you know.

Jackson is located along the western side of the state. And as you can see in this county by county map of poverty rates in America, a lot of western Mississippi is poo to the oor. Other poor hotspots include the US Mexico border in Texas, a large part of rural, mountainous Kentucky, and Native American reservations in both Arizona and South Dakota.

Jackson is known for many things, including the place where some guy broke the record for a Dr. Mario score. It used to be that you couldn’t make a lot of money playing video games, but hopefully, that guy has made a profitable career here today. He’d be an outlier, that’s for sure.

Do poor people play video games? What TV shows do they watch? Well, apparently, the poorer you are, the more video games you play – by about 12 minutes a day. So are poor people playing more video games because it’s cheaper than going out, or are they poor because they play video games more?

The TV show with the richest viewership? The Bachelorette.

7

No. 7 poorest city in America

Rochester, NY

208,772 peopleSnackAbility 4/10up 2
4/10
Rochester, NY
Source: Flickr User яіску ѕнояє | CC BY 2.0
$47,213 median income · 27.8% poverty
Median income -42% vs US
$47,213
US $81k
Median home value -29% vs US
$235,784
US $333k
Poverty rate +123% vs US
27.8%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +51% vs US
7.9%
US 5.2%

Our next stop is in upstate New York. This time, we’re going to Rochester. One Rochester resident says, and I’ll paraphrase: Rochester used to be the headquarters for several large companies back in the 70s and 80s, and then a heavy tax burden businesses in the area. Now, a lot of the larger companies have left, taking the local economy with them.

Apparently, most of that is true – the language is kinda rough, but yes, Rochester was once a thriving city. It used to be a place where you could get your GED and make a pretty decent salary in what was considered a low-skilled job. Now, low high school graduation rates in Rochester make it tough to find the skills needed to entice companies. But they’re trying. The area is luring in new companies to the area these days.

Let’s all root for Rochester!

Rochester residents make a little less money than their Syracuse peers, but essentially, both have mostly poor to middle class residents. I wondered what type of music Rochester would listen to. And other poor communities. Apparently, there’s an answer for just about everything on the web. Poorer people like to listen to golden oldies, disco and rap. Richer people like classical, opera and rock.

Who listens to Taylor Swift then? 12 year olds?

8

No. 8 poorest city in America

Dayton, OH

136,579 peopleSnackAbility 3/10down 1
3/10
Dayton, OH
Source: Wikipedia User | GFDL
$45,247 median income · 26.9% poverty
Median income -44% vs US
$45,247
US $81k
Median home value -59% vs US
$136,592
US $333k
Poverty rate +116% vs US
26.9%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +72% vs US
9.0%
US 5.2%

There once was a guy from Dayton

His life he tried to straighten

In 2003,

He got a degree

Did he get a good job? He’s still waiting’

We’re almost to our poorest place in the USA, and we’ll take a couple quick stops in Ohio. Here in Dayton, things are a real mess. 1 in 3 residents lives in poverty, and people barely crack the $30k mark annually for salaries.

9

No. 9 poorest city in America

Hartford, CT

121,127 peopleSnackAbility 4/10up 2
4/10
Hartford, CT
Source: Public domain
$46,411 median income · 26.3% poverty
Median income -43% vs US
$46,411
US $81k
Median home value -40% vs US
$198,965
US $333k
Poverty rate +111% vs US
26.3%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +105% vs US
10.7%
US 5.2%

Hartford is in the top ten in all three categories we measured, and it has a high unemployment rate at 10.74%. And its poverty rate is twice the national average. Yikes.

A pretty in depth article talked about Hartford’s fall from grace – noting that at one point, Hartford was very popular. To sum, Hartford is more expensive to live than lots of other places, people are leaving Hartford in droves these days, and crime is really high. When manufacturing left, so did the jobs, talent, and enthusiasm.

Hartford used to have a hockey team, but they moved to Raleigh. They have a baseball team called…the Yard Goats? Why are they called that? Anyways, I’m surprised Hartford residents have any supplemental income to go watch baseball games.

10

No. 10 poorest city in America

Edinburg, TX

104,550 peopleSnackAbility 4/10
4/10
Edinburg, TX
Source: Wikipedia User Danny20111993 at English Wikipedia | GFDL
$59,466 median income · 26.0% poverty
Median income -26% vs US
$59,466
US $81k
Median home value -35% vs US
$217,345
US $333k
Poverty rate +109% vs US
26.0%
US 12.5%
Unemployment +17% vs US
6.1%
US 5.2%

The receipts

Compare the top ten

Pick a metric. The bars rescale. The red line is the United States’s statewide median.

City Median income vs US
1 Detroit $39,938 -51%
2 Gainesville $46,195 -43%
3 Cleveland $40,801 -49%
4 College Station $50,900 -37%
5 Syracuse $47,819 -41%
6 Jackson $42,071 -48%
7 Rochester $47,213 -42%
8 Dayton $45,247 -44%
9 Hartford $46,411 -43%
10 Edinburg $59,466 -26%

the United States statewide median: $80,734

City Median home value vs US
1 Detroit $75,358 -77%
2 Gainesville $297,055 -11%
3 Cleveland $115,537 -65%
4 College Station $349,041 +5%
5 Syracuse $210,251 -37%
6 Jackson $87,256 -74%
7 Rochester $235,784 -29%
8 Dayton $136,592 -59%
9 Hartford $198,965 -40%
10 Edinburg $217,345 -35%

the United States statewide median: $332,700

City Poverty rate vs US
1 Detroit 32.7% +163%
2 Gainesville 30.8% +147%
3 Cleveland 30.6% +146%
4 College Station 29.2% +134%
5 Syracuse 28.8% +131%
6 Jackson 27.9% +124%
7 Rochester 27.8% +123%
8 Dayton 26.9% +116%
9 Hartford 26.3% +111%
10 Edinburg 26.0% +109%

the United States statewide median: 12.5%

City Unemployment vs US
1 Detroit 14.0% +168%
2 Gainesville 5.5% +5%
3 Cleveland 10.8% +106%
4 College Station 5.1% -2%
5 Syracuse 7.7% +47%
6 Jackson 9.3% +78%
7 Rochester 7.9% +51%
8 Dayton 9.0% +72%
9 Hartford 10.7% +105%
10 Edinburg 6.1% +17%

the United States statewide median: 5.2%

City Population vs US
1 Detroit 638,530
2 Gainesville 145,702
3 Cleveland 366,097
4 College Station 124,570
5 Syracuse 146,384
6 Jackson 146,631
7 Rochester 208,772
8 Dayton 136,579
9 Hartford 121,127
10 Edinburg 104,550

On the map

Where the poorest cities in America are

Saturday Night Science

Methodology: How We Determined The Poorest Large Cities in The US For 2026

The first thing that comes to most people’s minds when they think about determining the poorest cities in the United States is simply the poverty rate. That is, the number of people living below a federally established income level for a household of a specific size.

We used Saturday Night Science to look at the poverty level from the newly released 2020-2024 American Community Survey.

And, to be clear, we measured the 322 largest cities in America with populations over 100,000. So, while your little small town might be broke, we only look at the most populated areas.

To score the cities, we ranked each one from 1 to 322 where one is the “poorest” and has the highest poverty level. We updated this article for 2026. This report is our eleventh time ranking the poorest cities in America.

The full plate

Poverty Rate By City In The United States For 2026

Click any column to sort. Search by city name.

RankCityPopulationPoverty RateMedian IncomeUnemployment Rate
1Detroit, MI638,53032.7%$39,93814.0%
2Gainesville, FL145,70230.8%$46,1955.5%
3Cleveland, OH366,09730.6%$40,80110.8%
4College Station, TX124,57029.2%$50,9005.1%
5Syracuse, NY146,38428.8%$47,8197.7%
6Jackson, MS146,63127.9%$42,0719.3%
7Rochester, NY208,77227.8%$47,2137.9%
8Dayton, OH136,57926.9%$45,2479.0%
9Hartford, CT121,12726.3%$46,41110.7%
10Edinburg, TX104,55026.0%$59,4666.1%
11Buffalo, NY276,85426.0%$50,0417.3%
12Springfield, MA154,74925.8%$52,6568.7%
13Baton Rouge, LA222,77125.7%$49,9949.2%
14Cincinnati, OH311,22425.5%$52,9096.8%
15Tuscaloosa, AL111,03825.1%$51,4647.7%
16Birmingham, AL198,17324.7%$46,0515.8%
17Waterbury, CT114,86924.7%$51,8869.3%
18Toledo, OH267,46324.3%$49,7247.7%
19Dearborn, MI107,42324.3%$65,3246.6%
20Columbia, SC139,64324.0%$55,5297.5%
21New Haven, CT134,34923.9%$56,8518.4%
22Ann Arbor, MI122,03623.8%$82,2123.9%
23Brownsville, TX189,17723.7%$52,1306.2%
24Tallahassee, FL201,87523.6%$57,4096.4%
25Shreveport, LA180,98223.5%$48,6999.0%
26Newark, NJ310,17823.4%$52,06011.6%
27Akron, OH189,24723.3%$48,0767.8%
28Memphis, TN618,98023.1%$51,7368.3%
29Waco, TX143,57023.1%$54,3654.6%
30Provo, UT114,76623.0%$64,1715.1%
31Albany, NY100,49222.9%$61,9867.8%
32Milwaukee, WI566,97322.8%$54,2346.2%
33Chico, CA102,18822.7%$66,9776.8%
34Las Cruces, NM114,19722.6%$55,4227.0%
35New Orleans, LA371,85322.6%$56,6317.5%
36Montgomery, AL197,49421.5%$56,8116.4%
37Boulder, CO106,43321.4%$87,4936.0%
38Philadelphia, PA1,579,70621.4%$61,9538.1%
39Rockford, IL147,52121.3%$54,7528.5%
40Paterson, NJ158,73521.2%$55,99710.7%
41Beaumont, TX113,27921.2%$56,9976.4%
42Peoria, IL112,16921.0%$59,4107.5%
43Bridgeport, CT149,15321.0%$58,6859.0%
44Allentown, PA125,97621.0%$55,4949.0%
45Laredo, TX257,61920.9%$63,9155.4%
46South Bend, IN103,08520.8%$55,7866.5%
47Providence, RI191,76720.7%$68,1198.2%
48St. Louis, MO288,51220.6%$56,1605.0%
49New Bedford, MA100,99820.6%$56,9818.3%
50El Cajon, CA104,44920.5%$67,5119.6%
51Knoxville, TN195,18520.2%$54,0394.5%
52Lansing, MI113,02320.1%$54,3828.2%
53Fresno, CA545,97020.1%$70,9918.9%
54Pittsburgh, PA304,75920.1%$65,7426.1%
55Mcallen, TX145,38520.0%$61,5796.0%
56Houston, TX2,328,25319.9%$64,8136.9%
57Baltimore, MD573,24319.8%$62,1776.5%
58Savannah, GA147,89819.6%$57,1377.2%
59Worcester, MA207,05519.6%$70,1026.5%
60Miami, FL459,74519.4%$62,4625.2%
61Columbia, MO128,54819.2%$66,4984.0%
62Chattanooga, TN185,78319.1%$64,5235.4%
63Columbus, GA203,71119.1%$58,0736.3%
64Eugene, OR179,59119.0%$66,5627.6%
65Pasadena, TX149,43318.9%$64,9278.6%
66Lubbock, TX264,81418.9%$60,8955.2%
67Tucson, AZ547,07318.9%$57,0736.2%
68Tulsa, OK413,79418.7%$59,8386.1%
69San Bernardino, CA222,72418.6%$67,4156.1%
70Springfield, MO169,95418.4%$49,3114.3%
71Mobile, AL203,41618.4%$53,5585.6%
72Evansville, IN116,11618.4%$53,3875.1%
73El Paso, TX680,13018.4%$59,7456.0%
74Victorville, CA137,62718.4%$74,41011.1%
75Lafayette, LA121,71518.3%$61,9155.2%
76Richmond, VA229,35918.2%$64,5875.7%
77Columbus, OH914,80218.1%$66,0825.1%
78New York, NY8,483,84417.9%$80,4838.0%
79Wichita Falls, TX102,58117.7%$60,1773.8%
80Winston-Salem, NC252,03717.7%$59,2685.7%
81Fayetteville, NC210,81517.7%$58,4077.9%
82Pueblo, CO111,56117.5%$56,6645.0%
83Little Rock, AR203,43617.5%$63,0034.1%
84El Monte, CA106,10917.4%$68,0306.3%
85Killeen, TX158,15917.4%$60,9779.7%
86Santa Maria, CA110,46217.3%$84,7467.3%
87Berkeley, CA120,25717.3%$108,0925.6%
88San Antonio, TX1,479,83517.1%$65,0566.2%
89Corpus Christi, TX317,41917.1%$67,3945.1%
90Hialeah, FL226,16517.0%$55,5944.1%
91Greensboro, NC301,19817.0%$61,5155.1%
92Hesperia, CA100,77516.9%$72,1609.3%
93Grand Rapids, MI198,53516.9%$69,1085.2%
94Atlanta, GA505,26816.9%$85,6525.9%
95Lowell, MA118,36816.9%$78,6585.7%
96Norman, OK129,67216.8%$67,7045.7%
97Springfield, IL113,33016.8%$66,0646.8%
98Chicago, IL2,711,22616.8%$77,9028.0%
99Dallas, TX1,307,93016.7%$70,5184.9%
100Boston, MA666,44216.6%$97,3446.1%

Source: U.S. Census ACS 2020-2024. The 322 largest US cities.

Summary

Summary: The Poorest Cities in The US For 2026

After all the dust settled and the analysis was over, we crowned Detroit as the poorest city in America for 2026.

The cities in the United States with the highest poverty level are Detroit, MI, Gainesville, FL, Cleveland, OH, College Station, TX, Syracuse, NY, Jackson, MS, Rochester, NY, Dayton, OH, Hartford, CT, and Edinburg, TX.

While it’s bad news for the cities we mentioned, we must acknowledge America’s richest cities. If you live in Centennial, CO, sounds like things are going pretty well right now.

It may be time for you to consider giving back to the community.

Chris Kolmar
About the author

Chris Kolmar has been in the real estate business for almost ten years now. He originally worked for Movoto Real Estate as the director of marketing before founding HomeSnacks.

He believes the key to finding the right place to live comes down to looking at the data, reading about things to do, and, most importantly, checking it out yourself before you move.

If you've been looking for a place to live in the past several years, you've probably stumbled upon his writing already.

You can find out more about him on LinkedIn or his website.

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