The 10 Richest Counties In Alabama For 2026

The richest counties in Alabama are Shelby County and Baldwin County for 2026 based on Saturday Night Science.

You’re probably never going to make enough money to live in the richest counties in Alabama.

The median household income in Shelby County, the richest county in Alabama is $97,961, significantly higher than the US median of $74,580, which means based purely on math most people never make enough to live there.

And that’s okay because it’s still fun to look at the people living in the lap of luxury.

So we used Saturday Night Science and the most recent Census to rank home prices and incomes for all 67 counties in the Heart of Dixie. Let’s star gaze together.

What is the richest county in Alabama? The richest county in Alabama is Shelby County. In contrast, the poorest county in the state is Sumter County, according to the Census data.

1

No. 1 richest county in Alabama

Shelby County, AL

230,211 people
$97,961 median income · $359,370 median home price
Median income +53% vs AL
$97,961
AL $64k
Median home value +52% vs AL
$359,370
AL $236k
2

No. 2 richest county in Alabama

Baldwin County, AL

246,989 people
$78,775 median income · $369,803 median home price
Median income +23% vs AL
$78,775
AL $64k
Median home value +56% vs AL
$369,803
AL $236k
3

No. 3 richest county in Alabama

Madison County, AL

405,718 people
$86,499 median income · $311,719 median home price
Median income +35% vs AL
$86,499
AL $64k
Median home value +32% vs AL
$311,719
AL $236k
3

No. 3 richest county in Alabama

Limestone County, AL

111,233 people
$83,629 median income · $319,480 median home price
Median income +31% vs AL
$83,629
AL $64k
Median home value +35% vs AL
$319,480
AL $236k
5

No. 5 richest county in Alabama

Elmore County, AL

89,526 people
$78,243 median income · $269,858 median home price
Median income +22% vs AL
$78,243
AL $64k
Median home value +14% vs AL
$269,858
AL $236k
6

No. 6 richest county in Alabama

Autauga County, AL

59,947 people
$72,481 median income · $260,499 median home price
Median income +13% vs AL
$72,481
AL $64k
Median home value +10% vs AL
$260,499
AL $236k
7

No. 7 richest county in Alabama

Lee County, AL

181,134 people
$65,824 median income · $344,151 median home price
Median income +3% vs AL
$65,824
AL $64k
Median home value +46% vs AL
$344,151
AL $236k
7

No. 7 richest county in Alabama

St. Clair County, AL

94,166 people
$77,463 median income · $254,927 median home price
Median income +21% vs AL
$77,463
AL $64k
Median home value +8% vs AL
$254,927
AL $236k
9

No. 9 richest county in Alabama

Morgan County, AL

124,471 people
$68,845 median income · $234,072 median home price
Median income +8% vs AL
$68,845
AL $64k
Median home value -1% vs AL
$234,072
AL $236k
10

No. 10 richest county in Alabama

Cullman County, AL

90,566 people
$62,656 median income · $255,134 median home price
Median income -2% vs AL
$62,656
AL $64k
Median home value +8% vs AL
$255,134
AL $236k

The receipts

Compare the top ten

Pick a metric. The bars rescale. The red line is Alabama’s statewide median.

City Median income vs AL
1 Shelby County $97,961 +53%
2 Baldwin County $78,775 +23%
3 Madison County $86,499 +35%
3 Limestone County $83,629 +31%
5 Elmore County $78,243 +22%
6 Autauga County $72,481 +13%
7 Lee County $65,824 +3%
7 St. Clair County $77,463 +21%
9 Morgan County $68,845 +8%
10 Cullman County $62,656 -2%

Alabama statewide median: $63,999

City Median home value vs AL
1 Shelby County $359,370 +52%
2 Baldwin County $369,803 +56%
3 Madison County $311,719 +32%
3 Limestone County $319,480 +35%
5 Elmore County $269,858 +14%
6 Autauga County $260,499 +10%
7 Lee County $344,151 +46%
7 St. Clair County $254,927 +8%
9 Morgan County $234,072 -1%
10 Cullman County $255,134 +8%

Alabama statewide median: $236,453

City Population vs AL
1 Shelby County 230,211
2 Baldwin County 246,989
3 Madison County 405,718
3 Limestone County 111,233
5 Elmore County 89,526
6 Autauga County 59,947
7 Lee County 181,134
7 St. Clair County 94,166
9 Morgan County 124,471
10 Cullman County 90,566

On the map

Where Alabama’s richest counties are

Saturday Night Science

Methodology: How do you determine which Alabama county is the richest?

To determine the richest county in Alabama, we have to look at a handful of metrics that correlate with how rich people are. To do that, we made assumptions about what makes a county rich. For reference, we are trying to make the kind of argument you’d make at a bar using facts, Saturday Night Science.

With that in mind, we went to the American Community Survey data and Zillow for the most recent reporting period for data on the following:

  • Average Home Price
  • Median Income

We then ranked each county in Alabama for each of the criteria from one to 67, with one being the richest.

Taking the average rank across the two criteria, we created a Rich Score with the county posting the lowest overall score being the “Richest County In Alabama.”

The result is some of the places with the most expensive real estate and highest earners in the Heart of Dixie.

We updated this article for 2026. This report is our first time ranking the richest counties to live in Alabama.

The full plate

Detailed List Of The Richest Counties In Alabama

Click any column to sort. Search by county name.

RankCountyPopulationMedian IncomeAverage Home Price
1Shelby County230,211$97,961$359,370
2Baldwin County246,989$78,775$369,803
3Madison County405,718$86,499$311,719
3Limestone County111,233$83,629$319,480
5Elmore County89,526$78,243$269,858
6Autauga County59,947$72,481$260,499
7Lee County181,134$65,824$344,151
7St. Clair County94,166$77,463$254,927
9Morgan County124,471$68,845$234,072
10Cullman County90,566$62,656$255,134
11Tuscaloosa County237,552$66,231$229,616
12Blount County59,518$64,190$230,362
13Marshall County99,748$62,571$241,702
15Lawrence County33,276$66,071$223,086
15Jefferson County667,755$66,388$215,144
15Tallapoosa County40,938$59,356$269,000
17Chilton County45,992$65,603$217,253
18Lauderdale County95,830$62,649$223,857
19Cleburne County15,426$55,345$230,137
20Colbert County58,022$60,628$197,333
20Coffee County54,920$68,353$175,288
22Houston County108,140$58,626$200,765
23Henry County17,647$59,931$190,852
25Cherokee County25,443$53,863$225,416
25Winston County23,682$57,256$202,083
25Mobile County412,590$58,880$194,293
27Talladega County81,021$57,776$181,265
28Washington County15,143$61,042$169,325
29Bibb County22,130$52,541$214,089
29Coosa County10,300$57,355$180,903
31Clay County14,192$55,250$181,444
32Randolph County22,510$52,338$205,008
33Montgomery County226,718$59,386$164,623
34Etowah County103,105$54,563$180,673
35Russell County58,811$51,197$196,108
35Jackson County53,053$51,908$191,415
37Calhoun County116,090$55,029$171,219
37Franklin County31,966$53,338$176,949
39Dale County49,599$54,963$159,481
40DeKalb County72,269$51,204$172,017
40Geneva County26,887$52,771$162,101
42Covington County37,628$52,456$156,569
43Marion County29,184$50,088$159,893
44Walker County64,841$56,509$131,100
45Pike County32,987$48,677$164,687
46Fayette County16,053$49,488$145,035
47Hale County14,829$39,250$176,171
48Chambers County34,192$49,656$141,428
49Barbour County24,643$46,042$148,560
50Escambia County36,629$48,225$142,992
51Pickens County18,721$46,274$143,708
51Lamar County13,693$50,000$133,416
53Crenshaw County13,122$48,560$138,753
54Clarke County22,543$49,249$136,491
55Marengo County18,851$43,825$138,311
56Lowndes County9,833$37,052$143,774
57Wilcox County10,172$40,640$140,996
58Monroe County19,388$42,292$137,223
58Choctaw County12,380$47,813$128,421
60Macon County18,691$43,707$128,356
61Butler County18,630$44,755$113,980
62Perry County8,031$37,654$128,590
62Conecuh County11,275$41,327$126,368
64Greene County7,424$29,200$132,681
65Bullock County10,058$31,310$125,153
66Dallas County36,858$35,627$89,767
66Sumter County11,878$33,310$102,029

Source: U.S. Census ACS + Zillow via Saturday Night Science. All 67 Alabama counties.

Summary

Summary: The Richest Counties In Alabama For 2026

Living in Alabama can vary from one part of the state to the next, with pretty extreme variance in home prices and incomes across counties.

The richest counties in Alabama are Shelby County, Baldwin County, Madison County, Limestone County, Elmore County, Autauga County, Lee County, St. Clair County, Morgan County, and Cullman County.

Now you know the parts of the state where Goodwill will have the best goodies, and that’s what you came here to learn at the end of the day.

You are welcome.

Chris Kolmar
About the author

Chris Kolmar has been in the real estate business for almost ten years now. He originally worked for Movoto Real Estate as the director of marketing before founding HomeSnacks.

He believes the key to finding the right place to live comes down to looking at the data, reading about things to do, and, most importantly, checking it out yourself before you move.

If you've been looking for a place to live in the past several years, you've probably stumbled upon his writing already.

You can find out more about him on LinkedIn or his website.

Get the SnackPack →