Columbia, MO
Demographics And Statistics

We take you around Columbia to find out what it's like to call it home.

Living in Columbia, Missouri

Life in Columbia research summary. HomeSnacks has been using Saturday Night Science to research the quality of life in Columbia over the past nine years using Census, FBI, Zillow, and other primary data sources. Here's a snapshot of Columbia based on the most recently available data.

128,548 Population
$321,090 Median home value
$66,498 Median income
101 Cost of living +1% vs US
$1,097 Median rent
4.0% Unemployment
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Columbia SnackAbility

7.5
Overall SnackAbility
Jobs 8/10
Housing 8/10
Affordability 6/10
Diversity 8/10
Safety 4/10
Amenities 9/10
Education 9/10
Commute 9.5/10

Crime in Columbia summary. We use data from the FBI to determine the crime rates in Columbia. Key points include:

  • There were 3,474 total crimes in Columbia in the last reporting year.

  • The overall crime rate per 100,000 people in Columbia is 2,665.1 / 100k people.

  • The violent crime rate per 100,000 people in Columbia is 347.5 / 100k people.

  • The property crime rate per 100,000 people in Columbia is 2,317.5 / 100k people.

  • Overall, crime in Columbia is 25.76% above the national average.

3,474
Total Crimes
25.76%
Above National Average
Columbia
US

Crime In Columbia Comparison Table

Statistic Count
Raw
Columbia
/ 100k People
Missouri
/ 100k People
National
/ 100k People
Total Crimes Per 100K 3,474 2,665.1 2,403.3 2,119.2
Violent Crime 453 347.5 462.0 359.0
Murder 13 10.0 7.8 5.0
Robbery 52 39.9 51.5 61.0
Aggravated Assault 338 259.3 357.5 256.0
Property Crime 3,021 2,317.5 1,941.2 1,760.0
Burglary 434 332.9 236.3 229.0
Larceny 2,093 1,605.6 1,306.5 1,272.0
Car Theft 494 379.0 398.4 259.0
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Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (2024)

Cost of living in Columbia summary. We use data on the cost of living to determine how expensive it is to live in Columbia. Real estate prices drive most of the variance in cost of living around Missouri. Key points include:

  • The cost of living in Columbia is 101 with 100 being average.

  • The cost of living in Columbia is 1.0x higher than the national average.

  • The median home value in Columbia is $321,090.

  • The median income in Columbia is $66,498.

101
Columbia's Overall Cost Of Living
1.0x
Higher Than The National Average
Columbia
US

Cost Of Living In Columbia Comparison Table

Living Expense Columbia Missouri National Average
Overall 101 90 100
Services 100 97 100
Groceries 95 98 100
Health 108 76 100
Housing 98 95 100
Transportation 99 94 100
Utilities 97 96 100
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Source: Cost of living index, normalized to US average = 100

Columbia, MO Weather

  • The average high in Columbia is 65.4° and the average low is 44.8°.

  • There are 71.3 days of precipitation each year.

  • Expect an average of 43.9 inches of precipitation each year with 15.1 inches of snow.

StatColumbia
Average Annual High65.4
Average Annual Low44.8
Annual Precipitation Days71.3
Average Annual Precipitation43.9
Average Annual Snowfall15.1
65.4°
Average High
71.3
Days of Rain

Source: NOAA climate normals (30-year)

Columbia, MO Photos

Boone County Courthouse In Columbiac Missouri
Source: Public Domain
Como City Hall Front
Source: Wikipedia User User:Grey Wanderer | CC BY-SA 3.0
Muhospital
Source: Public Domain
Boone Hospital Main
Source: Wikipedia User User:Grey Wanderer | CC BY-SA 3.0
Comopano
Source: Public Domain
Comobroadway
Source: Wikipedia
P
Source: Wikipedia User Me | CC BY 3.0
Tiger Hotel
Source: Public Domain
The Blue Note
Source: Public Domain

Rankings & Articles For Columbia

Locations Around Columbia

Map Of Columbia, MO

Best Places Around Columbia

1

Marshall, MO
Population 13,739

$181,309-44% vs Columbia
2

Boonville, MO
Population 7,689

$192,609-40% vs Columbia
3

Fulton, MO
Population 12,617

$245,451-24% vs Columbia
4

Mexico, MO
Population 11,477

$180,700-44% vs Columbia
5

Moberly, MO
Population 13,526

$158,147-51% vs Columbia
6

Jamestown, ND
Population 15,787

$208,863-35% vs Columbia

Columbia Demographics And Statistics

Population over time in Columbia

The current population in Columbia is 128,548. The population has increased 22.9% from 2010.

Year Population % Change
2024 128,548 1.1%
2023 127,200 0.8%
2022 126,172 1.5%
2021 124,342 1.4%
2020 122,659 1.2%
2019 121,230 0.8%
2018 120,248 1.4%
2017 118,620 1.2%
2016 117,165 1.5%
2015 115,391 2.0%
2014 113,155 1.8%
2013 111,145 2.0%
2012 109,008 2.2%
2011 106,658 1.9%
2010 104,620 -

Race / Ethnicity in Columbia

White 71.7% (92,127)
African American 12.1% (15,524)
American Indian 0.1% (66)
Asian 6.3% (8,106)
Hawaiian 0.1% (100)
Other 0.4% (465)
Two Or More 5.0% (6,480)
Hispanic 4.4% (5,680)
See the full breakdown

Columbia is:

  • 71.7% White with 92,127 White residents.

  • 12.1% African American with 15,524 African American residents.

  • 0.1% American Indian with 66 American Indian residents.

  • 6.3% Asian with 8,106 Asian residents.

  • 0.1% Hawaiian with 100 Hawaiian residents.

  • 0.4% Other with 465 Other residents.

  • 5.0% Two Or More with 6,480 Two Or More residents.

  • 4.4% Hispanic with 5,680 Hispanic residents.

Race Columbia MO USA
White 71.7% 76.3% 57.4%
African American 12.1% 10.9% 11.9%
American Indian 0.1% 0.2% 0.5%
Asian 6.3% 2.1% 5.9%
Hawaiian 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
Other 0.4% 0.4% 0.6%
Two Or More 5.0% 4.8% 4.3%
Hispanic 4.4% 5.2% 19.3%

Gender in Columbia

Female 51.9% (66,695)
Male 48.1% (61,853)
See the full breakdown
  • Columbia is 51.9% female with 66,695 female residents.

  • Columbia is 48.1% male with 61,853 male residents.

Gender Columbia MO USA
Female 51.9% 50.7% 50.5%
Male 48.1% 49.3% 49.5%

Highest level of educational attainment in Columbia for adults over 25

< 9th Grade 3.0% (3,856)
9-12th Grade 2.0% (2,570)
High School / GED 17.0% (21,853)
Some College 15.0% (19,282)
Associate's Degree 6.0% (7,712)
Bachelor's Degree 30.0% (38,564)
Master's Degree 16.0% (20,567)
Professional Degree 5.0% (6,427)
Doctorate Degree 6.0% (7,712)
See the full breakdown
  • 3.0% of adults in Columbia completed < 9th grade.

  • 2.0% of adults in Columbia completed 9-12th grade.

  • 17.0% of adults in Columbia completed high school / ged.

  • 15.0% of adults in Columbia completed some college.

  • 6.0% of adults in Columbia completed associate's degree.

  • 30.0% of adults in Columbia completed bachelor's degree.

  • 16.0% of adults in Columbia completed master's degree.

  • 5.0% of adults in Columbia completed professional degree.

  • 6.0% of adults in Columbia completed doctorate degree.

Education Columbia MO USA
< 9th Grade 3.0% 4.0% 4.0%
9-12th Grade 2.0% 5.0% 6.0%
High School / GED 17.0% 30.0% 26.0%
Some College 15.0% 21.0% 19.0%
Associate's Degree 6.0% 8.0% 9.0%
Bachelor's Degree 30.0% 20.0% 22.0%
Master's Degree 16.0% 9.0% 10.0%
Professional Degree 5.0% 2.0% 2.0%
Doctorate Degree 6.0% 1.0% 2.0%

Household Income For Columbia, Missouri

Less than $10,000 6.8% (869,393)
$10,000 to $14,999 4.4% (571,525)
$15,000 to $24,999 8.2% (1,052,565)
$25,000 to $34,999 8.5% (1,096,341)
$35,000 to $49,999 10.8% (1,385,405)
$50,000 to $74,999 16.7% (2,143,037)
$75,000 to $99,999 11.8% (1,516,242)
$100,000 to $149,999 14.9% (1,921,470)
$150,000 to $199,999 7.8% (1,008,790)
$200,000 or more 10.0% (1,290,028)
See the full breakdown
  • 6.8% of households in Columbia earn Less than $10,000.

  • 4.4% of households in Columbia earn $10,000 to $14,999.

  • 8.2% of households in Columbia earn $15,000 to $24,999.

  • 8.5% of households in Columbia earn $25,000 to $34,999.

  • 10.8% of households in Columbia earn $35,000 to $49,999.

  • 16.7% of households in Columbia earn $50,000 to $74,999.

  • 11.8% of households in Columbia earn $75,000 to $99,999.

  • 14.9% of households in Columbia earn $100,000 to $149,999.

  • 7.8% of households in Columbia earn $150,000 to $199,999.

  • 10.0% of households in Columbia earn $200,000 or more.

Income Columbia MO USA
Less than $10,000 6.8% 4.9% 5.0%
$10,000 to $14,999 4.4% 3.8% 3.4%
$15,000 to $24,999 8.2% 7.1% 6.3%
$25,000 to $34,999 8.5% 7.8% 6.6%
$35,000 to $49,999 10.8% 11.9% 10.1%
$50,000 to $74,999 16.7% 17.4% 15.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 11.8% 13.2% 12.6%
$100,000 to $149,999 14.9% 17.1% 17.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 7.8% 8.2% 9.6%
$200,000 or more 10.0% 8.7% 13.4%

Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-year estimates (2024)