The 10 Poorest Cities In New Mexico For 2026

The poorest places in New Mexico are Tucumcari and Anthony for 2026 based on Saturday Night Science.

Like all states, New Mexico has certain places that are going on hard times. These New Mexico places have an above-average percentage of people living in poverty, out of work, or not making as much as they should be.

Even as the economy continues to improve, it’s worthwhile to look at the places in each state struggling to make ends meet. So we set our sites on locating the poorest places in New Mexico.

To do so, we used Saturday Night Science to analyze the newest Census data from the American Community Survey for the 34 cities in New Mexico with more than 5,000 people.

1

No. 1 poorest place in New Mexico

Tucumcari, NM

5,160 peopleSnackAbility 5/10up 2
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Tucumcari, NM
Source: Wikipedia User Wordbuilder | CC BY 3.0
$31,844 median income · 34.3% poverty · #1 lowest income in New Mexico
Located in Quay County, New Mexico
Median income -50% vs NM
$31,844
NM $64k
Poverty rate +93% vs NM
34.3%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment +87% vs NM
11.2%
NM 6.0%

Tucumcari, unfortunately, ranks as the poorest place in New Mexico thanks to combination of low pay and and a lack of jobs.

The city of 5,160 people averages the lowest median household income in New Mexico and the highest poverty rate. At the very least, the cost of living ranks in the bottom 15% of place in the state, so things like housing are relatively affordable.

2

No. 2 poorest place in New Mexico

Anthony, NM

8,767 peopleSnackAbility 2/10down 1
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Anthony, NM
Source: Public domain
$38,132 median income · 32.9% poverty · #4 lowest income in New Mexico
Map of Anthony within New Mexico Located in Doña Ana County, New Mexico
Median income -40% vs NM
$38,132
NM $64k
Poverty rate +85% vs NM
32.9%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment +93% vs NM
11.6%
NM 6.0%

The second poorest city in New Mexico is Anthony.

The city ranks as having the 3rd highest incidence of poverty and 4th lowest median household income. However, the unemployment rate ‘only’ ranks as the 2nd highest in the Land of Enchantment.

3

No. 3 poorest place in New Mexico

Truth or Consequences, NM

6,019 peopleSnackAbility 5/10down 1
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Truth Or Consequences, NM
Source: Public domain
$33,788 median income · 31.7% poverty · #2 lowest income in New Mexico
Map of Truth or Consequences within New Mexico Located in Sierra County, New Mexico
Median income -47% vs NM
$33,788
NM $64k
Poverty rate +78% vs NM
31.7%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment -73% vs NM
1.6%
NM 6.0%

Placing as the third poorest city, Truth or Consequences’s median income ranks as the 2nd lowest.

And that’s a sign that there’s a relatively substantial jump in the quality of the economy from second to third place on our list. The poverty rate is 31.7% and ranks near the bottom of places in the state.

But what makes up for the relatively low incomes of the city is its low cost of living. The income you do make here goes further than in most parts of the Land of Enchantment.

4

No. 4 poorest place in New Mexico

Socorro, NM

8,481 peopleSnackAbility 6/10up 7
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Socorro, NM
Source: Public domain
$39,375 median income · 32.6% poverty · #6 lowest income in New Mexico
Map of Socorro within New Mexico Located in Socorro County, New Mexico
Median income -39% vs NM
$39,375
NM $64k
Poverty rate +83% vs NM
32.6%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment -65% vs NM
2.1%
NM 6.0%

Socorro ranks as the fourth poorest place in New Mexico.

The town ranks as having the 6th lowest median household income and the 4th highest incidence of poverty in the state.

That being said, there’s still a ton of cultural diversity in the city as it hosts many events throughout the year.

5

No. 5 poorest place in New Mexico

Deming, NM

15,221 peopleSnackAbility 4/10down 1
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Deming, NM
Source: Wikipedia User respres at Flickr. Copied to Wikipedia by Tillman | CC BY 2.0
$34,165 median income · 30.9% poverty · #3 lowest income in New Mexico
Map of Deming within New Mexico Located in Luna County, New Mexico
Median income -47% vs NM
$34,165
NM $64k
Poverty rate +74% vs NM
30.9%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment -55% vs NM
2.7%
NM 6.0%

The fifth poorest city in New Mexico is Deming.

The city ranks as having the 3rd lowest median income in the state. However, an extremely low cost of living prevents a good number of folks from living in poverty as the poverty rate only ranks as the 8th highest in New Mexico.

Still not the best news for Deming.

6

No. 6 poorest place in New Mexico

Grants, NM

8,951 peopleSnackAbility 5/10up 1
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Grants, NM
Source: Public domain
$47,183 median income · 34.1% poverty · #10 lowest income in New Mexico
Map of Grants within New Mexico Located in Cibola County, New Mexico
Median income -26% vs NM
$47,183
NM $64k
Poverty rate +92% vs NM
34.1%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment +0% vs NM
6.0%
NM 6.0%

Grants ranks as the sixth poorest place in the Land of Enchantment.

It ranks as having the 2nd highest incidence of poverty and the 14th highest unemployment rate.

7

No. 7 poorest place in New Mexico

Las Vegas, NM

13,000 peopleSnackAbility 5/10down 1
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Las Vegas, NM
Source: Wikipedia User Asaavedra32 | CC BY-SA 3.0
$45,125 median income · 32.0% poverty · #9 lowest income in New Mexico
Map of Las Vegas within New Mexico Located in San Miguel County, New Mexico
Median income -30% vs NM
$45,125
NM $64k
Poverty rate +80% vs NM
32.0%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment -20% vs NM
4.8%
NM 6.0%

Las Vegas places as the seventh poorest city in New Mexico.

The city of over 13,000 ranks as having the 5th highest incidence of poverty in the state. However, it has a very low cost of living which helps to pay the bills each month.

8

No. 8 poorest place in New Mexico

Belen, NM

7,450 peopleSnackAbility 5/10down 3
5/10
Belen, NM
Source: Public domain
$42,627 median income · 31.2% poverty · #8 lowest income in New Mexico
Map of Belen within New Mexico Located in Valencia County, New Mexico
Median income -33% vs NM
$42,627
NM $64k
Poverty rate +75% vs NM
31.2%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment +33% vs NM
8.0%
NM 6.0%

Belen ranks as the eighth poorest city in New Mexico.

The big issue for the town is the unemployment rate which ranks as one of the highest in the state.

9

No. 9 poorest place in New Mexico

Aztec, NM

6,150 peopleSnackAbility 5/10down 1
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Aztec, NM
Source: Public domain
$41,977 median income · 25.9% poverty · #7 lowest income in New Mexico
Map of Aztec within New Mexico Located in San Juan County, New Mexico
Median income -34% vs NM
$41,977
NM $64k
Poverty rate +46% vs NM
25.9%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment -25% vs NM
4.5%
NM 6.0%

Aztec couldn’t stay out of the top ten poorest places in New Mexico; it ranks number 9.

While the median income is the 7th lowest, there are a substantial number of people that live below the poverty line. Overall, Aztec ranks as having the 12th most people living in poverty of all the places we analyzed in New Mexico.

10

No. 10 poorest place in New Mexico

Silver City, NM

9,536 peopleSnackAbility 6/10down 1
6/10
Silver City, NM
Source: Public domain
$38,711 median income · 23.7% poverty · #5 lowest income in New Mexico
Located in Grant County, New Mexico
Median income -40% vs NM
$38,711
NM $64k
Poverty rate +33% vs NM
23.7%
NM 17.8%
Unemployment +118% vs NM
13.1%
NM 6.0%

And rounding out the top ten poorest cities in New Mexico is Silver City.

The city of 9,536 people ranks in the bottom 20% for both median income and poverty rate in the Land of Enchantment.

The receipts

Compare the top ten

Pick a metric. The bars rescale. The red line is New Mexico’s statewide median.

City Median income vs NM
1 Tucumcari $31,844 -50%
2 Anthony $38,132 -40%
3 Truth or Consequences $33,788 -47%
4 Socorro $39,375 -39%
5 Deming $34,165 -47%
6 Grants $47,183 -26%
7 Las Vegas $45,125 -30%
8 Belen $42,627 -33%
9 Aztec $41,977 -34%
10 Silver City $38,711 -40%

New Mexico statewide median: $64,059

City Poverty rate vs NM
1 Tucumcari 34.3% +93%
2 Anthony 32.9% +85%
3 Truth or Consequences 31.7% +78%
4 Socorro 32.6% +83%
5 Deming 30.9% +74%
6 Grants 34.1% +92%
7 Las Vegas 32.0% +80%
8 Belen 31.2% +75%
9 Aztec 25.9% +46%
10 Silver City 23.7% +33%

New Mexico statewide median: 17.8%

City Unemployment vs NM
1 Tucumcari 11.2% +87%
2 Anthony 11.6% +93%
3 Truth or Consequences 1.6% -73%
4 Socorro 2.1% -65%
5 Deming 2.7% -55%
6 Grants 6.0% +0%
7 Las Vegas 4.8% -20%
8 Belen 8.0% +33%
9 Aztec 4.5% -25%
10 Silver City 13.1% +118%

New Mexico statewide median: 6.0%

City Population vs NM
1 Tucumcari 5,160
2 Anthony 8,767
3 Truth or Consequences 6,019
4 Socorro 8,481
5 Deming 15,221
6 Grants 8,951
7 Las Vegas 13,000
8 Belen 7,450
9 Aztec 6,150
10 Silver City 9,536
The fine print The median New Mexico home is 41 years old Furnaces, water heaters, and roofs don’t care what you paid at closing. See what a warranty would cover before something expensive breaks. Compare home warranties →

On the map

Where poverty hits hardest in New Mexico

Saturday Night Science

How we determined the poorest places in New Mexico for 2026

The first thing that comes to most people’s minds when they think about determining the poorest places is to simply the poverty rate. That is, the number of people living below a federally established level of income for a household of a certain size.

However, we don’t think that one statistic wholly encompasses what it means to be one of the “poorest places”. So we used Saturday Night Science to look at this set of criteria from the newly released 2020-2024 American Community Survey:

  • Poverty Level
  • Median Household Income

After we collected the data for all 34 places with more than 5,000 people in New Mexico, we ranked each place from 1 to 34 for each of the criteria, with 1 being the poorest.

We then averaged all the rankings for a place into a “Poor Score” with the place having the lowest overall Poor Score, Tucumcari, crowned the “Poorest Place In New Mexico For 2026”. The median New Mexico home is 41 years old — old enough that it pays to compare home warranty plans before something expensive breaks.

The full plate

Detailed list of the poorest places to live in New Mexico

Click any column to sort. Search by city name.

RankCityPoor ScorePopulationMedian incomePovertyUnemployment
1Tucumcari1.005,160$31,84434.3%11.2%
2Anthony3.508,767$38,13232.9%11.6%
3Truth or Consequences4.006,019$33,78831.7%1.6%
4Socorro5.008,481$39,37532.6%2.1%
5Deming5.5015,221$34,16530.9%2.7%
6Grants6.008,951$47,18334.1%6.0%
7Las Vegas7.0013,000$45,12532.0%4.8%
8Belen7.507,450$42,62731.2%8.0%
9Aztec9.506,150$41,97725.9%4.5%
10Silver City10.509,536$38,71123.7%13.1%
11Portales11.0011,968$50,55528.1%7.4%
12Roswell12.5047,638$51,58326.0%5.0%
13Bloomfield12.507,395$48,47225.7%5.7%
14Raton14.506,026$52,64125.1%1.8%
15Gallup15.0021,023$58,30326.8%5.7%
16Las Cruces17.50114,197$55,42222.6%7.0%
17Ruidoso18.007,699$52,73620.6%3.3%
18Clovis18.0037,942$54,82021.7%8.8%
19Sunland Park20.0017,463$62,81422.4%4.6%
20Taos20.006,458$47,30413.7%10.6%
21Lovington21.0011,498$68,82125.0%7.3%
22Los Lunas21.5018,618$62,33018.2%4.9%
23Alamogordo21.5031,307$55,95216.6%7.5%
24Hobbs22.5040,252$64,02119.7%6.3%
25Bernalillo24.009,086$63,88015.9%6.9%
26Farmington24.5046,314$68,78417.4%3.9%
27Albuquerque26.00562,218$68,31715.5%5.4%
28Carlsbad28.0031,746$72,30613.8%5.2%
29Artesia28.5012,576$74,91515.7%5.9%
30Los Ranchos de Albuquerque30.005,857$72,9928.8%0.8%
31Santa Fe30.0089,019$73,48212.9%5.1%
32Edgewood32.006,124$84,7618.3%5.1%
33Rio Rancho33.00108,515$89,5967.4%4.6%
34Corrales34.008,555$102,3077.0%6.3%

Source: U.S. Census ACS 2020-2024. 34 cities with more than 5,000 residents.

Summary

The poorest cities in New Mexico for 2026

Like we said earlier, when we set out to identify the poorest places in New Mexico, we weren’t sure what we’d encounter, but it ended up being some of the best places to live in New Mexico.

When you look at the data, the cities and places mentioned above meet the criteria for being at the very bottom of the income ladder for everyone that lives there. Not sold on New Mexico? Take the two-minute Find Your Place quiz and see which state actually fits you.

Keep reading

More rankings worth a look

Chris Kolmar
About the author

Chris Kolmar has been in the real estate business for almost ten years now. He originally worked for Movoto Real Estate as the director of marketing before founding HomeSnacks.

He believes the key to finding the right place to live comes down to looking at the data, reading about things to do, and, most importantly, checking it out yourself before you move.

If you've been looking for a place to live in the past several years, you've probably stumbled upon his writing already.

You can find out more about him on LinkedIn or his website.

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