Columbia, IL
Demographics And Statistics

Demographics | Crime | Cost Of Living
Updated: 2025-10-25

Living In Columbia, Illinois Summary

Life in Columbia research summary. HomeSnacks has been using Saturday Night Science to research the quality of life in Columbia over the past nine years using Census, FBI, Zillow, and other primary data sources. Based on the most recently available data, we found the following about life in Columbia:

  • The population in Columbia is 11,063.

  • The median home value in Columbia is $343,310.

  • The median income in Columbia is $107,922.

  • The cost of living in Columbia is 99 which is 1.0x lower than the national average.

  • The median rent in Columbia is $1,089.

  • The unemployment rate in Columbia is 1.0%.

  • The poverty rate in Columbia is 5.0%.

  • The average high in Columbia is 66.2° and the average low is 46.2°.

Columbia SnackAbility

6
Overall SnackAbility
Jobs
9/10
Housing
8
Affordability
9
Diversity
3
Safety
N/A
Amenities
8
Education
9
Commute
6

Columbia, IL Crime Report

Crime in Columbia summary. We use data from the FBI to determine the crime rates in Columbia. Key points include:

  • There were 69 total crimes in Columbia in the last reporting year.

  • The overall crime rate per 100,000 people in Columbia is 657.7 / 100k people.

  • The violent crime rate per 100,000 people in Columbia is 162.0 / 100k people.

  • The property crime rate per 100,000 people in Columbia is 495.7 / 100k people.

  • Overall, crime in Columbia is -68.96% below the national average.

69
Total Crimes
-68.96%
Below National Average

Crime In Columbia Comparison Table

Statistic Count
Raw
Columbia
/ 100k People
Illinois
/ 100k People
National
/ 100k People
Total Crimes Per 100K 69 657.7 2,004.4 2,119.2
Violent Crime 17 162.0 289.2 359.0
Murder 0 0.0 5.8 5.0
Robbery 0 0.0 90.2 61.0
Aggravated Assault 16 152.5 146.3 256.0
Property Crime 52 495.7 1,715.2 1,760.0
Burglary 20 190.6 290.5 229.0
Larceny 28 266.9 1,134.4 1,272.0
Car Theft 3 28.6 290.4 259.0

Columbia, IL Cost Of Living

Cost of living in Columbia summary. We use data on the cost of living to determine how expensive it is to live in Columbia. Real estate prices drive most of the variance in cost of living around Illinois. Key points include:

  • The cost of living in Columbia is 99 with 100 being average.

  • The cost of living in Columbia is 1.0x lower than the national average.

  • The median home value in Columbia is $343,310.

  • The median income in Columbia is $107,922.

99
Columbia's Overall Cost Of Living
1.0x
Lower Than The National Average

Cost Of Living In Columbia Comparison Table

Living Expense Columbia Illinois National Average
Overall 99 97 100
Services 94 95 100
Groceries 96 99 100
Health 87 93 100
Housing 117 95 100
Transportation 95 102 100
Utilities 102 91 100

Columbia, IL Weather

  • The average high in Columbia is 66.2° and the average low is 46.2°.

  • There are 75.4 days of precipitation each year.

  • Expect an average of 42.9 inches of precipitation each year with 12.6 inches of snow.

StatColumbia
Average Annual High66.2
Average Annual Low46.2
Annual Precipitation Days75.4
Average Annual Precipitation42.9
Average Annual Snowfall12.6
66.2°
Average High
75.4
Days of Rain

Columbia, IL Photos

Greaterstl
Source: Public Domain

Rankings for Columbia in Illinois

Locations Around Columbia

Map Of Columbia, IL

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Columbia Demographics And Statistics

Population over time in Columbia

The current population in Columbia is 11,063. The population has increased 16.8% from 2010.

Year Population % Change
2023 11,063 0.2%
2022 11,036 -0.5%
2021 11,090 3.7%
2020 10,692 -0.6%
2019 10,752 2.4%
2018 10,503 3.1%
2017 10,188 -0.0%
2016 10,193 1.6%
2015 10,029 1.4%
2014 9,889 1.1%
2013 9,786 1.0%
2012 9,687 1.0%
2011 9,588 1.3%
2010 9,469 -

Race / Ethnicity in Columbia

White
94.1% (10,406)
African American
0.9% (103)
American Indian
0.0% (2)
Asian
0.3% (33)
Hawaiian
0.0% (0)
Other
0.6% (61)
Two Or More
2.8% (314)
Hispanic
1.3% (144)

Columbia is:

  • 94.1% White with 10,406 White residents.

  • 0.9% African American with 103 African American residents.

  • 0.0% American Indian with 2 American Indian residents.

  • 0.3% Asian with 33 Asian residents.

  • 0.0% Hawaiian with 0 Hawaiian residents.

  • 0.6% Other with 61 Other residents.

  • 2.8% Two Or More with 314 Two Or More residents.

  • 1.3% Hispanic with 144 Hispanic residents.

Race Columbia IL USA
White 94.1% 58.7% 58.2%
African American 0.9% 13.6% 12.0%
American Indian 0.0% 0.1% 0.5%
Asian 0.3% 5.8% 5.7%
Hawaiian 0.0% 0.0% 0.2%
Other 0.6% 0.3% 0.5%
Two Or More 2.8% 3.0% 3.9%
Hispanic 1.3% 18.5% 19.0%

Gender in Columbia

Female
50.2% (5,553)
Male
49.8% (5,510)
  • Columbia is 50.2% female with 5,553 female residents.

  • Columbia is 49.8% male with 5,510 male residents.

Gender Columbia IL USA
Female 50.2% 50.6% 50.5%
Male 49.8% 49.4% 49.5%

Highest level of educational attainment in Columbia for adults over 25

  • -1.0% of adults in Columbia completed < 9th grade.

  • 3.0% of adults in Columbia completed 9-12th grade.

  • 17.0% of adults in Columbia completed high school / ged.

  • 20.0% of adults in Columbia completed some college.

  • 10.0% of adults in Columbia completed associate's degree.

  • 30.0% of adults in Columbia completed bachelor's degree.

  • 18.0% of adults in Columbia completed master's degree.

  • 1.0% of adults in Columbia completed professional degree.

  • 2.0% of adults in Columbia completed doctorate degree.

< 9th Grade
-1.0% (-110)
9-12th Grade
3.0% (331)
High School / GED
17.0% (1,880)
Some College
20.0% (2,212)
Associate's Degree
10.0% (1,106)
Bachelor's Degree
30.0% (3,318)
Master's Degree
18.0% (1,991)
Professional Degree
1.0% (110)
Doctorate Degree
2.0% (221)
Education Columbia IL USA
< 9th Grade -1.0% 5.0% 5.0%
9-12th Grade 3.0% 5.0% 6.0%
High School / GED 17.0% 25.0% 26.0%
Some College 20.0% 20.0% 19.0%
Associate's Degree 10.0% 8.0% 9.0%
Bachelor's Degree 30.0% 22.0% 21.0%
Master's Degree 18.0% 11.0% 10.0%
Professional Degree 1.0% 2.0% 2.0%
Doctorate Degree 2.0% 2.0% 2.0%

Household Income For Columbia, Illinois

  • 4.2% of households in Columbia earn Less than $10,000.

  • 0.8% of households in Columbia earn $10,000 to $14,999.

  • 4.8% of households in Columbia earn $15,000 to $24,999.

  • 3.3% of households in Columbia earn $25,000 to $34,999.

  • 7.0% of households in Columbia earn $35,000 to $49,999.

  • 12.4% of households in Columbia earn $50,000 to $74,999.

  • 13.5% of households in Columbia earn $75,000 to $99,999.

  • 21.0% of households in Columbia earn $100,000 to $149,999.

  • 12.2% of households in Columbia earn $150,000 to $199,999.

  • 20.7% of households in Columbia earn $200,000 or more.

Less than $10,000
4.2% (46,664)
$10,000 to $14,999
0.8% (8,935)
$15,000 to $24,999
4.8% (52,621)
$25,000 to $34,999
3.3% (36,984)
$35,000 to $49,999
7.0% (77,691)
$50,000 to $74,999
12.4% (137,511)
$75,000 to $99,999
13.5% (149,426)
$100,000 to $149,999
21.0% (232,826)
$150,000 to $199,999
12.2% (134,533)
$200,000 or more
20.7% (229,103)
Income Columbia IL USA
Less than $10,000 4.2% 5.2% 4.9%
$10,000 to $14,999 0.8% 3.4% 3.6%
$15,000 to $24,999 4.8% 6.2% 6.6%
$25,000 to $34,999 3.3% 6.5% 6.8%
$35,000 to $49,999 7.0% 9.9% 10.4%
$50,000 to $74,999 12.4% 15.1% 15.7%
$75,000 to $99,999 13.5% 12.7% 12.7%
$100,000 to $149,999 21.0% 17.9% 17.4%
$150,000 to $199,999 12.2% 9.9% 9.3%
$200,000 or more 20.7% 13.1% 12.6%

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