Most Native American places in New York research summary. We used Saturday Night Science to research the New York cities with the highest percentage of Native American residents for 2025. The data comes from the American Community Survey 2019-2023 vintage, which breaks down race by origin.
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The city with the highest percentage of Native Americans is Salamanca. 16.40% of people in Salamanca are Native Americans. 
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The city with the lowest percentage of Native Americans is Malverne. 0.00% of people in Malverne are Native American. 
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The city with the most Native Americans is New York. 16,143 people in New York are Native American. 
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The city with the fewest Native Americans is Malverne. 0 people in Malverne are Native American. 
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The United States has 1,751,338 Native Americans and is 0.53% Native American. 
Table Of Contents: Top Ten | Methodology | Summary | Table
The 10 Cities In New York With The Largest Native American Population For 2025
Which city in New York had the largest Native American population? The place with the largest Native American population in New York for 2025 is Salamanca. 16.40 of Salamanca identify as Native American.
To see where New York ranked as a state on diversity, we have a ranking of the most diverse states in America.
And if you already knew these places were Native American, check out the best places to live in New York or the most diverse places in New York.
Read below to see how we crunched the numbers and how your town ranked.
Cities In New York With The Largest Native American Population For 2025

/10
Population: 5,878
# Of Native American Residents: 964
% Native American: 16.4% 
More on Salamanca: Data

/10
Population: 5,495
# Of Native American Residents: 58
% Native American: 1.06% 
More on Albion: Data

/10
Population: 5,799
# Of Native American Residents: 52
% Native American: 0.9% 
More on Medina: Data

/10
Population: 8,709
# Of Native American Residents: 74
% Native American: 0.85% 
More on Port Jervis: Data

/10
Population: 19,878
# Of Native American Residents: 165
% Native American: 0.83% 
More on Plattsburgh: Data

/10
Population: 5,099
# Of Native American Residents: 41
% Native American: 0.8% 
More on Saranac Lake: Data

/10
Population: 13,798
# Of Native American Residents: 110
% Native American: 0.8% 
More on Olean: Data

/10
Population: 48,198
# Of Native American Residents: 355
% Native American: 0.74% 
More on Niagara Falls: Data

/10
Population: 10,234
# Of Native American Residents: 70
% Native American: 0.68% 
More on Massena: Data

/10
Population: 146,211
# Of Native American Residents: 919
% Native American: 0.63% 
More on Syracuse: Data
Methodology: How We Determined The Cities In New York With The Largest Native American Population For 2025
We still believe in the accuracy of data — especially from the Census. So that’s where we went to get the race breakdown across New York.
We used Saturday Night Science to analyze the Census’s most recently available data, the 2019-2023 American Community Survey data.
Specifically, we looked at table B03002: Hispanic OR LATINO ORIGIN BY RACE. Here are the category names as defined by the Census:
- Hispanic or Latino
- White alone*
- Black or African American alone*
- American Indian and Alaska Native alone*
- Asian alone*
- Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone*
- Some other race alone*
- Two or more races*
Our particular column of interest here was the number of people identifying as American Indian and Alaska Native alone.
We limited our analysis to places with a population greater than 5,000 people. That left us with 163 cities.
We then calculated the percentage of residents that are American Indian and Alaska Native. The percentages ranked from 16.40 to 0.00.
Finally, we ranked each city based on the percentage of the American Indian and Alaska Native population, with a higher score being more American Indian and Alaska Native than a lower score. Salamanca took the distinction of being the most American Indian and Alaska Native, while Malverne was the least Native American city.
We updated this article for 2025. This article is our tenth time ranking the cities in New York with the largest Native American population.
Summary: Native American Populations Across New York
If you’re looking for a breakdown of Native American populations across New York according to the most recent data, this is an accurate list.
The most Native American cities in New York are Salamanca, Albion, Medina, Port Jervis, Plattsburgh, Saranac Lake, Olean, Niagara Falls, Massena, and Syracuse.
If you’re curious enough, here are the least Native American places in New York:
- Malverne
- Newark
- Great Neck Plaza
For more New York reading, check out:
Most Native American Places In New York
| Rank | City | Population | Native American Population | % Native American | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Salamanca | 5,878 | 964 | 16.4% | 
| 2 | Albion | 5,495 | 58 | 1.06% | 
| 3 | Medina | 5,799 | 52 | 0.9% | 
| 4 | Port Jervis | 8,709 | 74 | 0.85% | 
| 5 | Plattsburgh | 19,878 | 165 | 0.83% | 
| 6 | Saranac Lake | 5,099 | 41 | 0.8% | 
| 7 | Olean | 13,798 | 110 | 0.8% | 
| 8 | Niagara Falls | 48,198 | 355 | 0.74% | 
| 9 | Massena | 10,234 | 70 | 0.68% | 
| 10 | Syracuse | 146,211 | 919 | 0.63% | 
| 11 | Oneida | 10,240 | 62 | 0.61% | 
| 12 | Ogdensburg | 9,600 | 56 | 0.58% | 
| 13 | Mount Vernon | 72,528 | 392 | 0.54% | 
| 14 | New Hyde Park | 10,208 | 55 | 0.54% | 
| 15 | Norwich | 6,880 | 36 | 0.52% | 
| 16 | Warwick | 6,625 | 34 | 0.51% | 
| 17 | Mamaroneck | 19,840 | 91 | 0.46% | 
| 18 | Monticello | 7,252 | 30 | 0.41% | 
| 19 | Kenmore | 15,097 | 62 | 0.41% | 
| 20 | Solvay | 6,590 | 25 | 0.38% | 
| 21 | East Rochester | 6,263 | 21 | 0.34% | 
| 22 | Buffalo | 276,397 | 825 | 0.3% | 
| 23 | Lancaster | 10,127 | 30 | 0.3% | 
| 24 | Potsdam | 8,507 | 24 | 0.28% | 
| 25 | Lockport | 20,699 | 58 | 0.28% | 
| 26 | Ithaca | 31,792 | 88 | 0.28% | 
| 27 | Schenectady | 68,521 | 160 | 0.23% | 
| 28 | Hilton | 5,990 | 13 | 0.22% | 
| 29 | Glen Cove | 28,101 | 60 | 0.21% | 
| 30 | Auburn | 26,475 | 54 | 0.2% | 
| 31 | Utica | 64,440 | 130 | 0.2% | 
| 32 | New York | 8,516,202 | 16,143 | 0.19% | 
| 33 | Amityville | 9,513 | 18 | 0.19% | 
| 34 | Elmira | 26,349 | 49 | 0.19% | 
| 35 | Yonkers | 209,529 | 381 | 0.18% | 
| 36 | Wesley Hills | 6,150 | 11 | 0.18% | 
| 37 | Jamestown | 28,401 | 49 | 0.17% | 
| 38 | Rye | 16,410 | 28 | 0.17% | 
| 39 | Geneva | 12,573 | 21 | 0.17% | 
| 40 | New Rochelle | 81,591 | 135 | 0.17% | 
| 41 | Rochester | 209,720 | 337 | 0.16% | 
| 42 | Binghamton | 47,357 | 73 | 0.15% | 
| 43 | Massapequa Park | 16,985 | 26 | 0.15% | 
| 44 | Saratoga Springs | 28,542 | 43 | 0.15% | 
| 45 | Lackawanna | 19,779 | 29 | 0.15% | 
| 46 | Bath | 5,595 | 8 | 0.14% | 
| 47 | Poughkeepsie | 31,778 | 43 | 0.14% | 
| 48 | Long Beach | 34,741 | 41 | 0.12% | 
| 49 | Monroe | 9,466 | 11 | 0.12% | 
| 50 | Freeport | 44,102 | 50 | 0.11% | 
| 51 | New Paltz | 8,028 | 9 | 0.11% | 
| 52 | Rome | 31,795 | 35 | 0.11% | 
| 53 | Hempstead | 58,569 | 57 | 0.1% | 
| 54 | Mechanicville | 5,143 | 5 | 0.1% | 
| 55 | Lindenhurst | 27,106 | 26 | 0.1% | 
| 56 | Hudson Falls | 7,401 | 7 | 0.09% | 
| 57 | Fairport | 5,436 | 5 | 0.09% | 
| 58 | Oneonta | 14,467 | 13 | 0.09% | 
| 59 | North Tonawanda | 30,338 | 27 | 0.09% | 
| 60 | Troy | 51,054 | 43 | 0.08% | 
| 61 | Canton | 7,222 | 6 | 0.08% | 
| 62 | Beacon | 14,629 | 12 | 0.08% | 
| 63 | Tonawanda | 15,044 | 12 | 0.08% | 
| 64 | Oswego | 17,028 | 13 | 0.08% | 
| 65 | Westbury | 15,789 | 12 | 0.08% | 
| 66 | Port Jefferson | 8,029 | 6 | 0.07% | 
| 67 | Peekskill | 25,484 | 17 | 0.07% | 
| 68 | Rensselaer | 9,247 | 6 | 0.06% | 
| 69 | Albany | 100,081 | 63 | 0.06% | 
| 70 | Fulton | 11,339 | 7 | 0.06% | 
| 71 | North Syracuse | 6,727 | 4 | 0.06% | 
| 72 | Batavia | 15,494 | 8 | 0.05% | 
| 73 | Floral Park | 16,025 | 8 | 0.05% | 
| 74 | Airmont | 10,082 | 5 | 0.05% | 
| 75 | Lynbrook | 20,251 | 10 | 0.05% | 
| 76 | Amsterdam | 18,162 | 8 | 0.04% | 
| 77 | Scotia | 7,260 | 3 | 0.04% | 
| 78 | Glens Falls | 14,678 | 5 | 0.03% | 
| 79 | Johnson City | 15,130 | 5 | 0.03% | 
| 80 | Newburgh | 28,649 | 9 | 0.03% | 
| 81 | Kingston | 23,942 | 4 | 0.02% | 
| 82 | Scarsdale | 18,005 | 2 | 0.01% | 
| 83 | Cohoes | 18,043 | 2 | 0.01% | 
| 84 | Watertown | 24,574 | 2 | 0.01% | 
| 85 | Chestnut Ridge | 10,464 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 86 | Spring Valley | 32,995 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 87 | Bronxville | 6,539 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 88 | Sleepy Hollow | 10,592 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 89 | Canandaigua | 10,542 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 90 | Cedarhurst | 7,306 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 91 | Larchmont | 6,542 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 92 | Suffern | 11,395 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 93 | Rye Brook | 9,884 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 94 | Corning | 10,666 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 95 | Rockville Centre | 25,770 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 96 | Cortland | 17,465 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 97 | Croton-On-Hudson | 8,205 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 98 | Depew | 15,065 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 99 | Dobbs Ferry | 11,397 | 0 | 0.0% | 
| 100 | Colonie | 7,705 | 0 | 0.0% | 
